Ex parte MATVIYA et al. - Page 14




          Appeal No. 1997-1536                                                        
          Application 08/342,817                                                      



          therein disclosed process may be improved by the further                    
          addition of sucrose, or any other material, to the urea                     
          solution used for improving the properties of the char                      
          prepared by Hayden's process.  And while we disagree with                   
          appellants' interpretation of Bearden's disclosure at column                
          2, line 64 through column 3, line 3 (Bearden does provide for               
          mixing the aqueous chromic acid and sucrose containing                      
          solution with a charge of coal in a hydrocarbon diluent and                 
          preparing the catalyst in situ), Bearden's catalyst, whatever               
          its nature, is not described as a carbonaceous char.                        
          Additionally, while we agree appellants' claims do not exclude              
          chromium, Bearden's chromium-containing catalyst is used in                 
          so-called "hydrocarbon conversion" processes which are                      
          hydrogenation reactions not the oxidation reactions in which                
          appellants' catalysts are useful.                                           
               We are unable to find any factual basis in this record                 
          which supports the examiner's position for further including                
          the sucrose of Bearden in the process of Hayden.  Accordingly,              
          we shall reverse both the rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 and               
          the rejection over the same prior art on the judicially                     

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