Ex parte FLAUGH - Page 4




            Appeal No. 1997-1954                                                                              
            Application 08/154,903                                                                            

            1.  ENABLEMENT                                                                                    
                   The examiner has set forth two different reasons why the claims on appeal are non-         
            enabled.  The examiner first states on page 3 of the Examiner’s Answer that “The                  
            specification does not teach or show what [sic, who] is susceptible to get the                    
            desynchronization disorders and does not show how to the [sic] melatonin derivatives can          
            treat a mammal susceptible to the disorders.  Second, the examiner states in the                  
            paragraph bridging pages 3-4 of the Examiner’s Answer that the disclosure is “enabling            
            only for claims limited to treating the desynchronization disorders in a mammal with              
            melatonin derivatives according to pages 1-21.  The specification does not show                   
            ennoblement [sic] for treating the said disorders in a mammal suspectible [sic] to get the        
            disorder.”                                                                                        
                   The examiner has not begun to properly explain why a person skilled in the art             
            would not be enabled to make and use the claimed invention. While we doubt that the               
            examiner intends to require appellant to “limit” the claims to pages 1-21 of the                  
            specification that is what the examiner stated.  Furthermore, it is clear that the examiner       
            has limited his consideration of the issue to information provided in the specification but       
            even that analysis is incomplete. For example, the specification incorporates Short by            
            reference at page 13 for its discussion of the role melatonin can have in treating                
            desynchronization disorders.  As the examiner recognized in the obviousness rejection,            
            Short also discusses the use of melatonin derivatives in treating such disorders. Yet the         

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