Ex parte HASEGAWA et al. - Page 13




          Appeal No. 1997-2046                                      Page 13           
          Application No. 08/059,350                                                  


               Claim 56 specifies in pertinent part the following                     
          limitations: "a least one ferromagnetic layer stacked on said               
          planar inductance element; where said ferromagnetic layer is                
          two-dimensionally divided into a plurality of ferromagnetic                 
          portions with no intervening structures between the portion."               
          Accordingly, the limitations require a ferromagnetic layer                  
          that is two-dimensionally divided into portions.                            


               The examiner fails to show a suggestion of the                         
          limitations in the prior art.  “Obviousness may not be                      
          established using hindsight or in view of the teachings or                  
          suggestions of the inventor.”  Para-Ordnance Mfg. v. SGS                    
          Importers Int’l, 73 F.3d 1085, 1087, 37 USPQ2d 1237, 1239                   
          (Fed. Cir. 1995)(citing W.L. Gore & Assocs., Inc. v. Garlock,               
          Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1551, 1553, 220 USPQ 303, 311, 312-13                  
          (Fed. Cir. 1983)).  “The mere fact that the prior art may be                
          modified in the manner suggested by the Examiner does not make              
          the modification obvious unless the prior art suggested the                 
          desirability of the modification.”  In re Fritch, 972 F.2d                  
          1260, 1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1784 (Fed. Cir. 1992) (citing In                
          re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir.                







Page:  Previous  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007