Ex parte HASEGAWA et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1997-2046                                       Page 6           
          Application No. 08/059,350                                                  


               In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. Section 103, the                   
               examiner bears the initial burden of presenting a                      
               prima facie case of obviousness.  In re Oetiker, 977                   
               F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir.                       
               1992)....  "A prima facie case of obviousness is                       
               established when the teachings from the prior art                      
               itself would appear to have suggested the claimed                      
               subject matter to a person of ordinary skill in the                    
               art."  In re Bell, 991 F.2d 781, 782, 26 USPQ2d                        
               1529, 1531 (Fed. Cir. 1993) (quoting In re Rinehart,                   
               531 F.2d 1048, 1051, 189 USPQ 143, 147 (CCPA 1976)).                   
               If the examiner fails to establish a prima facie                       
               case, the rejection is improper and will be                            
               overturned.  In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5                        
               USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                    
          With these principles in mind, we address the examiner's                    
          rejection of and the appellants' arguments about claims 40-55,              
          65-75, and 78-85; claim 56; and claims 57-62 and 76.  We first              
          address claims 40-55, 65-75, and 78-85.                                     


                         Claims 40-55, 63, 65-75, and 77-85                           
               The examiner concludes, "[s]ince Takahashi et al have                  
          stacked ferromagnetic sub-layers on each side of their                      
          inductor coil it would have been obvious for the coil inductor              
          of Hasegawa et al to have plural layers or sub-lays for layers              
          2a and 2b in Figs. lA and 1B as taught by Takahashi et al."                 
          (Examiner's Answer at 3.)  The appellants argue, "the                       
          Takahashi et al. patent (1) does not disclose a plurality of                







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