Ex parte JACHIMOWICZ et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1997-2150                                                        
          Application No. 08/350,777                                                  


          to the limitation of less than 15 fL.  We agree.  Appellants                
          have clearly shown that the luminance is not inherent to LEDs               
          per se but rather depends on the size and the amount of                     
          current supplied thereto.  Without any discussion in Wells as               
          to the amount of current and/or the luminance, we find no                   
          suggestion to limit the amount of luminance to that which is                
          claimed.                                                                    
               As to the examiner's second reason for obviousness, the                
          examiner has not shown that the amount of light is a result                 
          effective variable.  The examiner has provided no evidence of               
          any relationship, and particularly an inverse relationship,                 
          between the amount of light and another characteristic of the               
          LEDs, such that one would want to balance or optimize the two.              
          Therefore, In re Boesch, 617 F.2d 272, 205 USPQ 215 (CCPA                   
          1980) does not apply to the claimed limitation.  Accordingly,               
          we cannot sustain the rejection of claims 1, 7, and 20.                     
               For claims 2 through 4, 8 through 11, and 13, the                      
          examiner adds Becker to the combination of Villa-Real and                   
          Wells, contending that Becker teaches arranging the diodes to               
          produce an array of pixels in rows and columns.  However, like              
          claim 1, independent claims 8 and 13 recite that the image                  
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