Appeal No. 1997-2196 Application No. 08/138,581 that the applied references would have indicated to one of ordinary skill in the art that appellants’ amino-triazines and the amines of the references react similarly. Appellants argue, in reliance upon In re Brouwer, 77 F.3d 422, 425, 37 USPQ2d 1663, 1666 (Fed. Cir. 1996) and In re Ochiai, 71 F.3d 1565, 1570, 37 USPQ2d 1127, 1131 (Fed. Cir. 1995), that the examiner improperly has applied a per se rule of obviousness (reply brief, page 2). The examiner does not respond to this argument. As argued by appellants, the examiner’s position that application of a known process to a new starting material would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art (answer, pages 3, 5 and 6) is based upon a per se rule. As stated by2 the court in Ochiai, 71 F.3d at 1572, 37 USPQ2d at 1133: The use of per se rules, while undoubtedly less laborious than a searching comparison of the claimed invention - including all its limitations - with the The examiner mentions U.S. Patent 5,084,541 to Jacobs (answer, page2 6). This reference is not included in the statement of the rejection and, therefore, is not properly before us. See In re Hoch, 428 F.2d 1341, 1342 n.3, 166 USPQ 406, 407 n.3 (CCPA 1970). 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007