Ex parte PRYOR et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1997-2216                                                        
          Application No. 08/392,661                                                  


          resetting stage which generates pulses to reset the circuit                 
          when the overload condition is eliminated (see column 4, lines              
          25-68).  However, Sears states (column 4, lines 66-68) that                 
          the pulsing continues "until the overload condition is                      
          removed," or, rather, indefinitely.  Thus, Sears discloses all              
          limitations of claim 1 except for the generation of "one or                 
          more pulses, up to a finite maximum number of pulses, or for a              
          predetermined time."                                                        
               Zocholl discloses an automatic reclosure system with a                 
          counter for tracking and limiting the number of times a                     
          circuit breaker trips and is reset.  Although Zocholl does not              
          explicitly disclose why the number of reclosures is to be                   
          limited, Zocholl states (column 1, lines 17-25) that                        
                    [r]eclosing relays are used whenever it is                        
               desired to automatically reclose a circuit breaker                     
               one or more times after it has been tripped by its                     
               protective relay.  The protective relays are                           
               employed to protect power lines which may be                           
               subjected to temporary faults caused by lightning or                   
               tree branches which may fall on the power lines                        
               wherein the lightning surge disappears after a brief                   
               interval and wherein the tree branches are caused to                   
               burn free leaving the line free.                                       
          In other words, reclosing relays are only used for resetting a              
          circuit breaker after a temporary fault which occurs for a                  
          short period of time.  Thus, Zocholl implies that the number                
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