Ex parte MC VICKER - Page 5




              Appeal No. 1997-2338                                                                                          
              Application No. 08/173,376                                                                                    

              unpredictable art.  In re Angstadt, 537 F.2d 498, 502-03, 190 USPQ 214, 218 (CCPA 1976).                      
              A conclusion of lack of enablement means that, based on the evidence regarding the above                      
              factors, the specification, at the time the application was filed, would not have taught one                  
              skilled in the art how to make and/or use the full scope of the claimed invention without undue               
              experimentation.  In re Wright, 999 F.2d 1557, 1562, 27 USPQ2d 1510, 1513 (Fed. Cir.                          
              1993).                                                                                                        
                     On the record before us, we find that the examiner's statements, in support of this                    
              rejection, fall short of the requirement set forth above and, therefore, fail to reasonably                   
              establish that one skilled in the art would doubt the disclosure provided in support of the                   
              claimed method of preventing insect bites on vertebrates.  The examiner's conclusory                          
              statements relating to the Wands factors are not supported by facts or evidence which would                   
              provide a reasonable basis for the conclusions reached.  Thus, to the extent that we                          
              understand the examiner's position in this rejection, the examiner has failed to make those                   
              factual findings which must be made before a conclusion of "lack of enablement" may                           
              properly be reached.  Therefore, the rejection of claims 6 - 7 under 35 U.S.C. ' 112, first                   

              paragraph, is reversed.                                                                                       




                                           The rejection under 35 U.S.C. ' 103                                              


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