Appeal No. 1997-2434 Application No. 08/209,174 examiner that compounds P-28, P-29, P-30 and P-31 all contain the claimed quaternary nitrogen atoms and the tertiary amine function. Appellant maintains at page 6 of the Brief that "[e]ach of the Formulas of Claim 1 of the subject invention has at least one linking group as defined between the quaternary nitrogen and the tertiary amine . . . Kojima clearly does not disclose such a structure nor is there anything in Kojima that suggests such a structure." However, as explained above, appealed claim 1 fails to recite any such linking group between the quaternary nitrogen and the tertiary amine. Turning to the rejection over Okamura '919 and Kuwabara, appellant submits the imidazoline structure of the references is an aromatic system and "one of ordinary skill in the art understands that a tertiary amine is not formed in a N, N- disubstituted imidazolium group." (page 6 of brief, second paragraph). As evidentiary support for the argument, appellant cites Beilstein EIII/IV 23, page 568, formula V. However, although Beilstein discloses an imidazolium group 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007