Ex parte GIROD et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1997-2474                                       Page 6           
          Application No. 08/125,590                                                  


          1986); In re Sernaker, 702 F.2d 989, 991, 217 USPQ 1, 3 (Fed.               
          Cir. 1983).                                                                 


               Here, the appellants assert that claims 1-13, 24, 25, 28               
          and 31 should stand or fall together.  They also assert that                
          claims 14-23 and 26 should stand or fall together.  The                     
          appellants, moreover, fail to explain whether claims 1-8, 24,               
          25, 28, 29, and 31 are believed to be separately patentable.                
          They also fail to explain whether claims 14-23 and 26 are                   
          believed to be separately patentable.  Therefore, the claims                
          stand or fall together in the following groups:                             
               •    claims 1-8, 24, 25, 28, 29, and 31                                
               •    claims 9-12                                                       
               •    claim  13                                                         
               •    claims 14-23 and 26.                                              
          We select claims 24, 9, 13, and 26 to represent the respective              
          groups.  Next, we address the obviousness of the claims.                    


                              Obviousness of the Claims                               
               We begin by finding that the references represent the                  
          level of ordinary skill in the art.  See In re GPAC Inc., 57                
          F.3d 1573, 1579, 35 USPQ2d 1116, 1121 (Fed. Cir. 1995)                      








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