Ex parte KOLBERG - Page 2




               Appeal No. 1997-2532                                                                                               
               Application No. 08/427,569                                                                                         


               types of probes are claimed, i.e., amplifier and capture probes.  Each probe has a first                           
               segment, i.e., an oligonucleotide of defined nucleic acid sequence, which hybridizes to a                          
               complementary distinct, separate nucleic acid sequence of the HTLV-1, thereby                                      
               "sandwiching" the HTLV-1 between the probes.  The capture probe (claims 20-22) has a                               
               second segment of nucleic acids complementary to the nucleic acid sequence of a solid                              
               phase oligonucleotide which allows separation of the complex of the sandwiched HTLV-1                              
               from unreacted assay components, while the amplifier probe (claims 17-19) has a second                             
               segment of nucleic acids complementary to a "connecting" oligonucleotide segment of a                              
               "multimer."  Neither second segment is complementary to an HTLV-1 nucleic acid                                     
               sequence.  In addition to the "connecting" oligonucleotide, the multimer also contains                             
               multiple oligonucleotides which are complementary to a labeled oligonucleotide.  Thus,                             
               hybridization between the amplifier probe and the multimer ultimately "amplifies" the                              
               amount of label attached to the sandwich HTLV-1 via hybridization between the multimer                             
               and the labeled oligonucleotide.  Claims 23-26 and 27-30 are directed to sets of two or                            
               more amplifier probes having different first segments and sets of two or more capture                              
               probes having different first segments.  The first segments of the amplifier and capture                           
               probes comprise sequences selected from SEQ ID NOs. 6-41 and SEQ ID NOs. 42-53,                                    
               respectively.                                                                                                      
                      Claims 23 and 31 are illustrative and read as follows:                                                      


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