Ex parte VORACEK - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1997-2627                                                        
          Application No. 08/424,122                                                  


          polyethylene (answer, pages 3-4).  This film, however, as                   
          discussed above, is parallel to the direction of ion flow in                
          the Moeglich ‘475 capillary assembly 10, and, when the film is              
          part of sandwich membrane 29 or the Moeglich ‘458 film                      
          assembly, it is rendered ion permeable by a method which                    
          increases its electrical conductivity.                                      
               The examiner argues that Moeglich ‘475 teaches (column 5,              
          lines 24-35) that the polyethylene film is thin enough that it              
          allows passage of ions therethrough (answer, pages 4-5).  The               
          portion of the reference relied upon by the examiner, however,              
          pertains to the capillary material rather than to the                       
          polyethylene separation layers.  Moeglich ‘475 does not                     
          disclose that the capillary layers can be polyethylene films                
          (col. 5, lines 22-27).                                                      
               As for solution fraction claims 13-18, the examiner                    
          points out that these claims are in product-by-process form                 
          and that what is claimed is a product, not a process (answer,               
          page 5).  The examiner, however, does not explain why the                   
          product recited in appellant’s claims 13-18 would have been                 
          fairly suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art by                     
          Moeglich ‘475.                                                              
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