Ex parte COOPER et al. - Page 8




                     Appeal No. 1997-2688                                                                                                                                              
                     Application No. 08/453,689                                                                                                                                        
                     doped regions 72 and 74, illustrated in Figure 15, as                                                                                                             
                     “electrodes”.  In making this argument, the Examiner                                                                                                              
                     emphasizes the qualifying “proper circumstances” to the                                                                                                           
                     principle that drawings can be relied on to satisfy the                                                                                                           
                     “written description” requirement of 35 U.S.C. § 112.  As                                                                                                         
                     asserted by the Examiner (Answer, page 6):                                                                                                                        
                                           Those proper circumstances were described as                                                                                                
                                           being, “[W]hat the drawing in fact discloses                                                                                                
                                           to one skilled in the art.” Id.  One of ordinary                                                                                            
                                           skill in the art would not look at Figure 15 and                                                                                            
                                           determine that elements 72 and 74 were electrodes.                                                                                          
                                After reviewing the totality of the arguments and                                                                                                      
                     evidence in this case, however, we are in agreement with                                                                                                          
                     Appellants’ position as stated in the Briefs.  Initially, we                                                                                                      
                     note that Appellants’ specification (page 8, lines 32-33)                                                                                                         
                     specifically and unambiguously refers to doped regions 72 and                                                                                                     
                     74 as “electrodes”.  From the evidence of record, the                                                                                                             
                     description of the operation of these doped regions at pages 8                                                                                                    
                     and 9 of the specification is not inconsistent and certainly                                                                                                      
                     not repugnant to accepted usage of the term “electrode.”                                                                 2                                        


                                2 At page 2 of their Reply Brief, Appellants have                                                                                                      
                     submitted a definition of “electrode” from Webster’s Ninth New                                                                                                    
                     Collegiate Dictionary as “a semiconductor device element that                                                                                                     
                     emits or collects electrons or holes or that controls their                                                                                                       
                     movements.”                                                                                                                                                       
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