Ex parte WOODMAN et al. - Page 2




               Appeal No. 1997-3205                                                                                                
               Application 08/389,545                                                                                              


               Appellants recognized that conventional tube array failure modeling techniques suffer from the                      

               disadvantage that large uncertainties in values of deterministic (i.e., Weibull) parameters cause a                 

               "subsequent inability to obtain quantifiable confidence estimates of the minimum and maximum tube                   

               repair requirements" (see specification, page 2).  Appellants’ claimed method and system involve                    

               providing an improvement over prior art deterministic modeling (see appellants’ Figure 4, showing                   

               conventional Weibull modeling) of incorporating a probabilistic variation to produce an uncertainty                 

               index (see appellants’ Figure 5, showing confidence levels using Monte-Carlo technique).  The method                

               and system of claims 1 to 10 on appeal calculate and display such an uncertainty index to better predict            

               failure rates of tubes in the steam generators so that unscheduled plant shut-downs can be avoided (see             

               specification, pages 1 to 2).  As indicated in the specification (page 7), the method and system for                

               generating an uncertainty index performs a probabilistic computation on a constant parameter of the                 

               prior art deterministic model.  Thus, a key difference between the prior art and the invention recited in           

               representative independent claim 1 on appeal is that an uncertainty index is generated in the recited               

               invention, as opposed to a best estimate curve (as in the prior art).                                               

                       In general, appellant’s invention recited in representative independent claim 1 on appeal                   

               provides a method for generating an index commensurate with tube array degradation over time,                       

               wherein the index is generated from a distribution of degradation values which are commensurate with                

               an uncertainty as computed by a deterministic failure (i.e., Weibull) model (see claim 1 on appeal).  By            


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