Appeal No. 1997-3390 Application No. 08/354,384 of Merz with Santangelo’s semiconductor substrate in view of the different substrate materials or the preparation steps as suggested by Merz. In particular, Merz in column 2, lines 42 through 47, specifies the feed powder as an alloy of stainless steel and a refractory metal. Additionally, in column 3, lines 62 through 65, Merz provides the preferred blasting step that roughens and improves the surface adhesion of a metal substrate such as steel and copper but does little for a semiconductor substrate other than damaging its surface. Neither the specific feed powder material nor the surface preparation step would teach to one of ordinary skill in the art to combine the processing steps of Merz with a semiconductor substrate. We do not agree with the Examiner that any substrate may simply be used for flame spraying as Merz in column 3, lines 53 through 62, teaches that "[a]ny suitable substrate" is preferably "metallic" or materials such as "copper and steel." Merz further provides examples of industrial grade steel that require different surface treatment and coating process than a semiconductor substrate as recited in Appellants’ independent claim 8. 9Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007