Ex parte MARKUSCH et al. - Page 15




          Appeal No. 1997-3609                                                        
          Application No. 08/483,349                                                  


          1972).                                                                      
               According to the majority, "one having ordinary skill in               
          the art would have recognized that the amines are an essential              
          element in the polyurethane adhesive disclosed in Dormish"                  
          (Decision, page 6).  It would be more complete and accurate to              
          state that the amines are "essential" for obtaining the sag                 
          resistance function desired by patentee.  As correctly                      
          indicated by the examiner and not contested with any                        
          reasonable specificity by the appellants, sag resistance is a               
          property which is not required in certain environments such as              
          an environment wherein  adhesive is applied to a horizontal                 
          surface (i.e., wherein resistance to sag is not necessary).                 
          It follows that in this type of environment, the amines of                  
          Dormish and their function would serve no useful purpose.  On               
          the other hand, the elimination of these amines would have                  
          been motivated by the clearly desirable cost savings                        
          associated with not using such ingredients when their function              
          is not needed.                                                              
               Finally, it is appropriate to emphasize that the                       
          examiner's obviousness conclusion vis-à-vis eliminating the                 
          amines of Dormish is reinforced by patentee's discussion of                 
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