Ex parte FREEDMAN et al. - Page 4




                 Appeal No. 1997-3611                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/439,414                                                                                                             

                          composition which are closely related (see col. 2,                                                                            
                          line 55 to col. 4, line 23, col. 5, lines 48-59 and                                                                           
                          col. 8, lines 11-18).  Freedman further discloses                                                                             
                          that the labels are used on containers, bottles (see                                                                          
                          col. 4, lines 18-22 and col. 5, lines 56-59).                                                                                 
                          Recognizing that Freedman does not disclose the claimed                                                                       
                 heat-activatable adhesive layer, the examiner asserts (Answer,                                                                         
                 page 4) that:                                                                                                                          
                          Heat-activated adhesives and pressure-sensitive                                                                               
                          adhesives are functionally equivalent for the                                                                                 
                          purpose of bonding.  It would have been within the                                                                            
                          purview of one of ordinary skill in the art to                                                                                
                          select an adhesive for the desired properties in the                                                                          
                          end product such as peel strength including a heat-                                                                           
                          activated adhesive.                                                                                                           
                 The examiner’s assertion, however, is not supported by any                                                                             
                 factual evidence.   The Freedman reference relied on by the2                                                                                                       
                 examiner is directed to “a method and means for using pressure                                                                         
                 sensitive adhesive label technology.”  See column 1, lines 8-                                                                          
                 16.  One of the pressure-sensitive adhesives used may be a                                                                             
                 hot-melt material.  See column 5, lines 60-63.  Nowhere does                                                                           
                 the Freedman reference, however, teach or suggest that the                                                                             
                 pressure sensitive adhesive layers, including those made of a                                                                          
                 hot melt material, are equivalent to the claimed heat-                                                                                 

                          2At page 3 of the Answer, the examiner similarly does not                                                                     
                 provide any evidence to support his assertions regarding                                                                               
                 dependent claim limitations involving label compositions.                                                                              
                                                                           4                                                                            





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007