Ex parte SPORZYNSKI et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1997-3709                                                        
          Application 08/582,034                                                      


          hexagonal cross-section while retaining the passageway                      
          construction concept of Wirth that involves uniformly changing              
          the shape of the passageway in two directions along its                     
          length, the subject matter of independent claims 3 and 10                   
          would result.  Notwithstanding the above, we are unable to                  
          agree with the examiner that the combined teachings of these                
          two references would have suggested to one of ordinary skill                
          in the art their combination in a manner that would have                    
          resulted in the claimed subject matter.                                     
               Where prior art references require a selective                         
          combination to render obvious a claimed invention, there must               
          be some reason for the combination other than hindsight                     
          gleaned from the invention disclosure, Interconnect Planning                
          Corp. v. Feil, 774 F.2d 1132, 1143, 227 USPQ 543, 551 (Fed.                 
          Cir. 1985).  In the fact situation before us, when we forget                
          about what appellants have done and focus only on the                       
          teachings of the applied references, we see no cogent reason                
          for the examiner’s proposed selective combination of Wirth and              
          Herbulot.  In particular, the examiner’s rationale that the                 
          choice of cross-sectional shape “is well within the level of                


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