Ex parte SPORZYNSKI et al. - Page 21




          Appeal No. 1997-3709                                                        
          Application 08/582,034                                                      


          thermally balanced structure.  In so doing, we consider that                
          the ordinarily skilled artisan would appreciate from a full                 
          understanding of Wirth’s teachings that thermally balancing                 
          the brake rotor of the modified Figure 4 brake rotor of Soltis              
          may be realized by tapering the inside surface of each of the               
          plates of the friction disk, thereby resulting in the subject               
          matter of claims 7-10.                                                      
               Having concluded that the collective teachings of Soltis               
          and Wirth are sufficient to establish a prima facie case of                 
          obviousness, we recognize that appellants’ evidence of                      
          nonobviousness, i.e., the declaration under 37 CFR § 1.132 of               
          coinventor Robert S. Sporzynski, must be considered en route                
          to a final determination of obviousness/nonobviousness under                
          35 U.S.C. 103.  See Stratoflex Inc. v. Aeroquip Corp.,713 F.2d              
          1530, 218 USPQ 871 (Fed. Cir. 1983).                                        
               The Sporzynski declaration is for the most part directed               
          to declarant’s opinions regarding the examiner’s obviousness                
          rejection based on Wirth and Herbulot.  Accordingly, these                  
          opinions are simply not relevant to our new § 103 rejection                 
          based on Soltis and Wirth.  The only parts of the Sporzynski                
          declaration that possibly relate our new § 103 rejection are                
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