Ex parte CASPER et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1997-4125                                      Page 11           
          Application No. 08/261,523                                                  


          art so that the claimed invention is rendered obvious.”  Id.                
          at 1266, 23 USPQ2d at 1784, (citing In re Gorman, 933 F.2d                  
          982, 987, 18 USPQ2d 1885, 1888 (Fed. Cir. 1991)).                           


               Here, the examiner admits, “Read does not explicitly                   
          disclose ... that the clock signal with the means to align is               
          phase aligned.”  (Second Supplemental Examiner’s Answer at 3.)              
          This is an understatement.  The reference merely teaches                    
          synchronizing clocks with data.  Specifically, “timing islands              
          provide levels at which the clocks are synchronized with the                
          data, in order to prevent skewing between the timing used                   
          by various subsystems.”  Col. 2, ll. 8-11.                                  


               The examiner fails to allege, let alone show, that                     
          Cisneros remedies the defects of Read.  He instead relies on                
          Murakami to “disclose that the clock signal with the means to               
          align is phase aligned ....”  (Second Supplemental Examiner’s               
          Answer at 3.)  Although the latter reference teaches phase-                 
          aligning, it does not teach individually phase-aligning data                
          bits transmitted on lines of a bus with respect to a clock                  
          signal transmitted along with the data on another line of the               







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