Ex parte ANDREWS et al. - Page 18




            Appeal No. 1997-4259                                                                         
            Application No. 08/259,474                                                                   


            112, second paragraph, as being indefinite.  Our concern here                                
            is that we find no clear basis upon which to select a given                                  
            viscosity for the filler material or the implant as a whole                                  
            based on providing a tactile response that is "substantially                                 
            the equivalent of the tactile response of a normal human                                     
            breast."  Appellants apparently intend to encompass a                                        
            viscosity range of "greater than about 30 cps" (claim 2), and                                
            more specifically preferably of between about 10,000 cps and                                 
            about 50,000 cps, in a temperature range of between about 32EC                               
            and about 40EC (specification,                                                               
            page 8).  However, with regard to the filler material itself                                 
            we find no criteria for determining a conversion between                                     
            tactile response and viscosity, while for the breast implant                                 
            and/or prosthesis claimed we find no consideration of other                                  
            factors which affect the tactile response, like the material                                 
            from which the envelope is made, the thickness of such                                       
            envelope material or the degree of filling of the envelope.                                  
            Nor do we have any standards given to determine exactly what                                 
            is a tactile response that is substantially the equivalent of                                
            the tactile response of a normal human breast, as set forth in                               
            a number of the claims on appeal and in appellants’                                          
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