Appeal No. 1998-0063 Application No. 08/057,805 In the present case, the examiner has provided no secondary references for a teaching, suggestion, or implication as to why the skilled artisan would have modified Harari. The examiner's motivation for modifying Harari is to improve the efficiency of the device by creating back-up space as needed, thereby not wasting memory space. Although the motivation for modifying a reference may come from common knowledge in the art, the examiner's reasoning comes straight from appellants' objects of the invention (Specification, pages 7-8). The examiner contends (Answer, page 4) that similar techniques are used in other environments, but provides no evidence to corroborate his assertions. Thus, the examiner clearly has engaged in impermissible hindsight. Accordingly, we cannot sustain the rejection of claim 15. Claim 1 similarly recites a means for creating a data relieving area when and if a defect is detected. As explained above, the examiner has failed to provide adequate motivation for modifying Harari to meet such a limitation. Claim 1 also recites a means for creating a second data relieving area when and if the first area is full and a defect is detected. Harari discloses remapping an entire sector to another sector 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007