Ex parte STEINMETZ et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-0402                                                        
          Application No. 08/490,046                                                  
          appellants’ invention overcomes this deficiency by locating                 
          the indicating stem in a recess that has stepped sides which                
          are engaged by the stem as it is forced outwardly so that the               
          stem seals the top of the recess and prevents material from                 
          escaping therefrom.                                                         
               Sturm, which was applied by the examiner as the primary                
          reference, is an example of the prior art system over which                 
          the appellants believe their invention to be an improvement.                
          Sturm discloses a thermoplastic sleeve (1) having a wire                    
          winding                                                                     




          (3) that can be energized to heat the surrounding sleeve                    
          material.  A radially oriented indicator stem (20) is                       
          integrally formed in the sleeve, positioned in a recess (21).               
          Upon the application of heat, the free end of the stem is                   
          pushed outwardly to the position designated as 20'.  What                   
          Sturm fails to disclose or teach is, in the language of claim               
          1, that the stem is                                                         
               located within a stepped recess, said stepped recess                   
               prevents molten thermoplastic material which comes                     
               under increased pressure during welding from flowing                   
               to a peripheral surface on the sleeve body due to                      
               the stem coming to rest against a corresponding                        
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