Ex parte MIYAGI et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1998-0441                                                        
          Application 08/713,089                                                      

               disclosed current regulation means.  Anderson disclosed                
               current regulation and inverter details.  Angiulli et                  
               al disclosed transmission gate and inverter details.                   
               Leonowich disclosed delay and ring oscillator details.                 
               Matsuura disclosed constant voltage source, current                    
               limiting element and inverter details.                                 
          The Examiner concludes (EA7):                                               
                    It would have been obvious to one of ordinary                     
               skill in the art to have incorporated any known current                
               control means in the delay stages of a ring oscillator                 
               as claimed.  The "motivation" being design option, to                  
               stabilize the frequency of ring oscillators by making                  
               the delay stages constant using known means.                           
               Appellants argue that the Examiner has not provided a                  
          suggestion to combine and has failed to offer any reasonable                
          explanation as to why the combined references render obvious                
          the rejected claims (Br25-27).                                              
               The Examiner's reasoning appears to be that it would                   
          have been obvious to substitute known current control means                 
          for the current control means in Motegi and Sakurai.  This                  
          reasoning does not address the deficiencies of Motegi and                   
          Sakurai with respect to the constant voltage circuit.                       
               Appellants address the deficiencies of Anderson,                       
          Dingwall, Angiulli, Leonowich, and Matsuura (Br23-25).  The                 
          Examiner does not respond to these arguments.                               



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