Ex parte KOIKE et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-0618                                                        
          Application 08/288,194                                                      


          is so selected that an angle between two adjacent directions                
          from which images of the references faces are taken is equal                
          to or greater than 10 degrees and no greater than 40 degrees.”              
          (Answer-pages 4 and 5.)                                                     
                    The Examiner notes that Rothfjell teaches capturing               
          reference faces, from one on up, at different angles depending              
          on different specific embodiments.  Thus, the Examiner                      
          contends,                                                                   
               [I]t would have been obvious to one skilled in the                     
               art at the time the invention was made to capture                      
               such reference faces at different angles in Kado’s                     
               system to derive different and distinguishable                         
               characteristics, from more than one view, for                          
               accurate recognition as taught by Rothfjell.                           
               Because the identification becomes more accurate                       
               with an increased number of images, it is clear that                   
               an increased number of images reduces the relative                     
               angle between them.  Therefore, Rothfjell suggests                     
               that additional images (along with corresponding                       
               reduced angles) would provide better identification,                   
               so that one of ordinary skill would have found it                      
               obvious to utilize a larger number of images.                          
               Absent any teaching or criticality, providing the                      
               images are captured at different angles is a matter                    
               of design choice as it is taught by Rothfjell that                     
               any number of images can be captured, from one on                      
               up, depending on a specific embodiment.  (Answer-                      
               page 5.)                                                               
                    Appellants argue that an important feature of their               



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