Ex parte DEGUCHI - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1998-0688                                                        
          Application 08/274,158                                                      

          we reverse the rejection of claims 1, 4, 6, 7, and 9 under 35               
          U.S.C. § 102.                                                               
               Turning to the rejection of claims 10 through 12, 15, and              
          17 through 19 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over Hosaka and Sato,                   
          Appellant on page 9 of the brief provides the same arguments                
          as pointed out with regard to claim 1.  Appellant on page 10                
          further states that Hosaka’s “paint having a small                          
          reflectance” would have a reflectance of less than 1% which is              
          different from the 1.5% to 20% range as recited in independent              
          claim 10.                                                                   
               We note that independent claim 10 includes a “document                 
          covering means having a substantially achromatic document                   
          covering surface.”  Additionally, the document cover surface                
          has the same range of “regular reflectance of from 1.5% to                  
          20%” and a “relative intensity of irregularly reflected light               
          . . . of from N4 to N8.5 in terms of lightness in the Munsell               
          color system” as recited in Appellant’s claim 1.                            
               It is the burden of the Examiner to establish why one                  
          having ordinary skill in the art would have been led to the                 
          claimed invention by the express teachings or suggestions                   
          found in the prior art, or by implications contained in such                

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