Ex parte DEGUCHI - Page 12




          Appeal No. 1998-0688                                                        
          Application 08/274,158                                                      

          court states in In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d at 1472, 223 USPQ at               
          788 the following:                                                          
               The Supreme Court in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383                     
               U.S. 1 (1966), focused on the procedural and                           
               evidentiary processes in reaching a conclusion under                   
               section 103.  As adapted to ex parte procedure,                        
               Graham is interpreted as continuing to place the                       
               "burden of proof on the Patent Office which requires                   
               it to produce the factual basis for its rejection of                   
               an application under section 102 and 103" (citing In                   
               re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1016, 154 USPQ 173, 177                      
               (CCPA 1967)).                                                          
          We find that, based on the foregoing analysis as related                    
          to claim 1, Hosaka does not teach an achromatic document                    
          covering surface having a regular reflectance of from 1.5% to               
          20% and a relative intensity of irregularly reflected light of              
          from N4 to N8.5 in the Munsell color system as recited in                   
          Appellant’s claim 10.  Accordingly, we reverse the rejection                
          of claims 10 through 12, 15, and 17 through 19 under 35 U.S.C.              
          § 103 over Hosaka and Sato.                                                 
               With regard to the rejections of claims 22 through 27, we              
          note that claims 22 through 24 depend from claim 1 and claims               
          25 through 27 depend from claim 10.  For the same reasons as                
          discussed above, we reverse the rejection of claims 22 through              



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