Ex parte NAKAJIMA et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1998-0728                                                        
          Application 08/468,231                                                      

               reference data including a coordinate position of the                  
               light spot baricenter, the pixel data being obtained from              
               the image signals supplied by the camera that                          
               photographed the light spot pattern projected upon a flat              
               supporting surface when sensing means is first mounted on              
               a vehicle without any load on board the vehicle;                       
                    a detecting means which compares the light spots of               
               the reference data with light spots which are extracted                
               from pixel data, the pixel data being produced from the                
               image signals supplied by the camera that photographed                 
               the light spot pattern projected upon a supporting                     
               surface being examined, in order to detect the presence                
               of obstacles and depressions; and                                      
                    a height correction means which corrects the                      
               coordinates of the light spots of the reference data                   
               according to changes in the camera height from the                     
               supporting surface, wherein said height correction means               
               first detects displacements of the coordinates of light                
               spots at several predetermined points from those at the                
               same points of said reference data with a load on board                
               the vehicle, determines a height correction value by an                
               amount of displacement for every light spot caused by a                
               weight of the load, said amount being calculated by                    
               interpolation from said detected displacements, and                    
               corrects the coordinates of said reference data by said                
               height correction value for obtaining the actual                       
               reference data to be used in said detecting means.                     

               The Examiner relies on the following prior art:                        
               Caimi                    4,948,258      August 14, 1990                
               Evans, Jr. et al. (Evans)  4,954,962    September 4, 1990              
               Kurami et al. (Kurami)   5,081,585     January 14, 1992                
          (filed June 15, 1988)                                                       
               Aoyama et al. (Aoyama)   5,148,322   September 15, 1992                
          (filed November 9, 1989)                                                    



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