Ex parte NAKAJIMA et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-0728                                                        
          Application 08/468,231                                                      

                                       OPINION                                        
               The issue is whether the combination of Evans and Caimi                
          discloses or suggests the claimed "height correction means."                
          The claims will stand or fall together with claim 1.                        
               While the Examiner's statement of the rejection (FR3-4;                
          EA5) indicates that Evans has a height correction means, the                
          Examiner admits in response to the arguments that Evans does                
          not disclose the height correction means of claim 1, but                    
          reasons as follows (FR7-8; EA9-10):                                         
               The examiner agrees with the applicant that Evans Jr.                  
               does not disclose the height correction means as recited               
               in the claim.  However, Evans Jr. clearly discloses                    
               height measuring means (column 9, line 5 [to] column 10,               
               line 68) to measure the height of the obstacle in front                
               of a robot.  Evans jr. [sic], further discloses the means              
               for measuring the depression or hole in the floor surface              
               ahead of the robot by using the height measuring                       
               algorithm as "Thus, range, bearing and elevation can be                
               measured from the pixel position" (column 12,                          
               lines 19-22).  Since the height calculating algorithm                  
               using slope and coordinates of various points on                       
               elevation are well known, determining a correct height of              
               a vehicle with respect to road surface is very obvious                 
               and does not represent any patentably distinct concept in              
               light of the cited references.                                         
               Appellants note that claim 1 recites generating reference              
          data from a "light spot pattern projected upon a flat                       
          supporting surface when sensing means is first mounted on a                 
          vehicle without any load on board the vehicle," which initial               
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