Ex Parte GARDNER - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-0842                                                        
          Application No. 08/536,350                                                  


          and                                                                         
          (2) Muraki et al. disclose dual catalytic converters, which may             
          be pertinent to a claim such as claim 10.                                   
               In addition, Cornelison et al. Pat. No. 5,170,624, cited by            
          appellant at page 4, lines 5 and 22, discloses electrically                 
          heating a catalytic converter, and an exhaust system with two               
          catalytic converters (Fig. 13).                                             
               The examiner should also consider whether claim 9 should be            
          rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, as being based             
          on a nonenabling disclosure (cf. specification page 6, lines 9              
          to 12).                                                                     
          Conclusion                                                                  
          (a) The examiner's decision to reject claims 1 to 11 is reversed.           
          (b) Claim 4 is rejected pursuant to 37 CFR § 1.196(b).                      
          (c) The application is remanded to the examiner.                            
               This decision contains new grounds of rejection pursuant to            
          37 CFR § 1.196(b) (amended effective Dec. 1, 1997, by final rule            
          notice, 62 Fed. Reg. 53,131, 53,197 (Oct. 10, 1997), 1203 Off.              
          Gaz. Pat. and Trademark Office 63, 122 (Oct. 21, 1997)).  37 CFR            
          § 1.196(b) provides that "[a] new ground of rejection shall not             
          be considered final for purposes of judicial review."                       
               37 CFR § 1.196(b) also provides that the appellant, WITHIN             

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