Ex parte MIZOGUCHI et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1998-0878                                                        
          Application No. 08/322,749                                                  


          rationale in support of the rejections and arguments in                     
          rebuttal set forth in the examiner’s answer.                                
          It is our view, after consideration of the record before                    
          us, that the evidence relied upon and the level of skill in                 
          the particular art would not have suggested to one of ordinary              
          skill in the art the obviousness of the invention as set forth              
          in claims 2-29.  Accordingly, we reverse.                                   
          We consider first the rejection of claims 2-5, 8-15, 18-                    
          21 and 24-29 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 based on the teachings of                
          Suwa and Hosio.  Of these claims, claims 2-4, 8-10, 12, 13,                 
          18-21 and 24-27 stand or fall together as a single group                    
          [brief, page 7].  We will consider the rejection with respect               
          to independent claim 10 as representative of all the claims in              
          this group.                                                                 
          In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is                            
          incumbent upon the examiner to establish a factual basis to                 
          support the legal conclusion of obviousness.  See In re Fine,               
          837 F.2d 1071, 1073, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  In              
          so doing, the examiner is expected to make the factual                      
          determinations set forth in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S.              
          1, 17, 148 USPQ 459, 467                                                    
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