Ex parte KATO et al. - Page 2




                 Appeal No. 1998-1425                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/437,808                                                                                                             


                 and are reproduced in the appendix of appellants' brief.                                                                               


                          The prior art applied in the final rejection is:                                                                              
                 Kawase                                       4,852,233                                             Aug. 1,                             
                 1989                                                                                                                                   
                 The admitted prior art disclosed in appellants' application                                                                            
                 (AAPA).1                                                                                                                               
                          Claims 1 and 2 stand finally rejected under 35 U.S.C.                                                                         
                 § 103(a) as unpatentable over AAPA in view of Kawase.                                                                                  
                          The basis of the rejection, as stated on page 2 of the                                                                        
                 final rejection (Paper No. 6), is:                                                                                                     
                          AAPA teaches a method of making a heat exchanger                                                                              
                          essentially as claimed but lacking a teaching of applying                                                                     
                          the flux in the manner as claimed.  AAPA does teach                                                                           
                          applying flux to all of the surfaces, just not in the                                                                         
                          same spraying manner.  Kawase teaches applying a coating                                                                      
                          to heat exchangers of the same type as claimed, however                                                                       
                          the material applied is zinc rather than flux.  However,                                                                      
                          it is applied in the same manner as claimed for the same                                                                      
                          purpose as claimed, i.e., uniform coverage.  It would                                                                         
                          have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at                                                                      
                          the time the invention was made to modify the method as                                                                       

                          1The examiner does not identify any particular portions                                                                       
                 of the application as constituting the AAPA; presumably she                                                                            
                 intended to refer to the "Background of the Invention" section                                                                         
                 on pages 1 and 2, as well as Figs. 9 and 10 (which are not                                                                             
                 labeled "Prior Art" as required by Manual of Patent Examining                                                                          
                 Procedure                                                                                                                              
                 § 608.02(g)).                                                                                                                          
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