Ex parte LIU et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1998-1472                                       Page 7           
          Application No. 08/427,721                                                  


          to be made incident upon the same area 1 of the optical disk                
          23.  Thus, they are considered to be counter-propagating beams              
          as claimed.”  (Examiner’s Answer at 5.)                                     


               “‘[T]he main purpose of the examination, to which every                
          application is subjected, is to try to make sure that what                  
          each claim defines is patentable.  [T]he name of the game is                
          the claim ....’”  In re Hiniker Co., 150 F.3d 1362, 1369,                   
          47 USPQ2d 1523, 1529 (Fed. Cir. 1998) (quoting Giles S. Rich,               
          The Extent of the                                                           
          Protection and Interpretation of Claims--American                           
          Perspectives, 21 Int'l Rev. Indus. Prop. & Copyright L. 497,                
          499, 501 (1990)). Here, claims 1-3 each specify in pertinent                
          part the following limitations: “creating the holographic                   
          grating at any one of the plural locations within the disk via              
          a plane-wave light beam in conjunction with a                               
          counterpropagating focused light beam.”  Similarly, claims 34,              
          35, and 178 each specify in pertinent part the following                    
          limitations: “creating a holographic grating at selected ones               
          of the plural locations within the disk using a plane-wave                  









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