Ex parte SILVIS - Page 3




              Appeal No. 1998-2958                                                                                        
              Application No. 08/671,516                                                                                  




                     Additionally, the examiner relies on admitted prior art [APA] in the background of the               

              specification related to well-known chemical equations for calculating air/fuel ratio.                      

                     Claims 1-14 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 101 as being drawn to non-statutory subject             

              matter.  Claims 1-14 stand further rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over APA in view          

              of Yamamoto.                                                                                                



                     Reference is made to the brief and answer for the respective positions of appellant and the          

              examiner.                                                                                                   



                                                        OPINION                                                           

                     Turning first to the rejection of claims 1-14 under 35 U.S.C. § 101, we will not sustain this        

              rejection.                                                                                                  



                     The examiner claims that the claimed subject matter is non-statutory because it is directed to a     

              law of nature in that chemical equations describe/control a process of reacting fuel and air to yield water 

              and carbon dioxide.  The examiner contends that a patent on such subject matter would preempt others        

              from using the chemical equations described by the instant claims.                                          


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