Ex parte LONG et al. - Page 7




               Appeal No. 98-3404                                                                                                      
               Application 08/600,813                                                                                                  


                       Looking specifically to independent claims 11 and 13, in addition to the ambiguities we have                    

               noted above, we observe that there is no proper antecedent basis for “the handle attachment structure”                  

               set forth in the last clause of each of these claims.  If appellants are attempting to set forth that the               

               configuration of the handle attachment defined in claims 11 and 13, respectively, functionally permits the              

               user’s hand “to approach the elongated member in a horizontal plane...” (Claim 11) and “to encircle the                 

               elongated member...” (Claim 12), then the claims should be so amended.                                                  



                       Under the provisions of 37 C.F.R. § 1.196(b), we enter the following new ground of rejection                    

               against appellants’ claims 1 through 13:                                                                                



                       Claims 1 through 13 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, for the reasons                       

               explained above, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim that which              

               appellants regard as their invention.                                                                                   



                       Turning to the examiner's rejection of the appealed claims under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b), we                         

               emphasize again that these claims contain unclear language which renders the subject matter thereof                     

               indefinite for reasons stated supra as part of our new ground of rejection under 35 U.S.C. 112, second                  

               paragraph.  Accordingly, we find that it is not possible to apply the prior art relied upon by the                      


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