Ex parte ARNOLD - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1999-0032                                       Page 6           
          Application No. 08/525,407                                                  


          persons located close by.  The question then becomes whether                
          one of ordinary skill in the art would have been motivated to               
          modify the Guibert device in such a fashion as to meet this                 
          limitation of the claim.  From our perspective, the answer must             
          be in the negative.  It is axiomatic that the mere fact that                
          the prior art structure could be modified does not make such a              
          modification obvious unless the prior art suggests the                      
          desirability of doing so.  See, for example, In re Gordon, 733              
          F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  Since                 
          Guibert has evidenced no concern for the problem of minimizing              
          the noise made by the airstream heater, and in the absence of               
          other reason expressed by the examiner for the artisan to make              
          such a modification, we fail to perceive any teaching,                      
          suggestion or incentive which would have led one of ordinary                
          skill in the art to do so.  This being the case, a prima facie              
          case of obviousness has not been established with regard to the             
          subject matter recited in claim 20, and we will not sustain the             
          rejection.                                                                  
               Independent claim 21 also stands rejected as being                     
          unpatentable over Guibert.  This claim requires that the outlet             








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