Ex parte JOHNSTON et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1999-0124                                                        
          Application No. 08/467,438                                                  


          plurality of V-shaped grooves having side walls that form an                
          angle alpha (") therebetween of about 10E to about 120E.  In                
          addition, the hydrophilic surface has a contact angle with                  
          water of theta (2) equal to or less than 90E-"/2.  Independent              
          claim 32, a copy of which can be found in Appendix A                        
          to appellants’ brief, is the sole independent claim on appeal               
          and is illustrative of the appealed subject matter.                         
               The references relied upon by the examiner as evidence of              
          obviousness are:                                                            
               Thompson            3,929,135           Dec. 30, 1975                  
               Noda                     4,735,843           Apr.      05,             
          1988                                                                        

               The appealed claims stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103               
          as being unpatentable over Thompson in view of Noda.                        
               Thompson and Noda are each directed to topsheets for                   
          absorptive devices such as diapers, wherein the topsheets have              
          absorptive structures which freely allow fluid to pass into                 
          the interior of the absorptive device but which inhibit the                 
          reverse flow of fluid.  In Thompson, the absorptive structures              
          are in the form of tapered capillaries or orifices 26 (see,                 
          for example, Figures 2 and 4), each having a base in the plane              

                                          3                                           





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007