Ex parte KALAMARAS - Page 9




               Appeal No. 1999-0391                                                                                                  
               Application 08/225,229                                                                                                


               shows that the upper and lower housing as well as the dividing portion may by made of glass or                        

               plexiglass (i.e., transparent).  See Runge, claim 13.                                                                 

                       Appellant also argues (Brief, page 10; Reply Brief, pages 1 to 3) that Von Kohorn teaches                     

               reducing a lower compartment volume, and therefore teaches away from the claimed feature of                           

               increasing the lower compartment volume.  We disagree, and note that the examiner relies upon the                     

               Figure 3 embodiment of Von Kohorn, and not the Figure 2 embodiment as argued by appellant, in                         

               supporting the § 103 rejection.  While appellant’s assertion as to the Figure 2 embodiment described at               

               column 5, lines 2 to 6 of the reference may be accurate, we will sustain the examiner’s rejection based               

               on the Figure 3 embodiment, which in our opinion, shows a two-compartment housing 31 having upper                     

               and lower compartments wherein the lower compartment is increasable in size by connecting a base 38                   

               to the housing 31.                                                                                                    

                       As to the fact that Von Kohorn pertains to an illuminated flower pot, we see no problem with                  

               the motivation for making the combination of Runge and Von Kohorn.  One of ordinary skill in the art                  

               looking at the two-compartment beverage vessel of Runge, and concerned with improving a method of                     

               increasing the size of the lower compartment so as to provide a way to insert an entertaining or attention            

               attracting device (e.g., a light, battery, and switch), would logically look to Von Kohorn.  Both                     

               references pertain to two-compartment housings having a circular dividing platform and a light means in               

               the lower compartment wherein the "size" of the lower compartment is increased by adding the base to                  


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