Ex parte CHEN et al. - Page 3




                 Appeal No. 1999-0710                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/716,875                                                                                                             

                          The rejections are explained in the examiner’s answer                                                                         
                 (Paper No. 17).                                                                                                                        
                          The opposing viewpoints of appellants are set forth in                                                                        
                 the main and reply briefs (Paper Nos. 16 and 21).                                                                                      





                                 The 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, rejection                                                                       
                          The examiner’s rationale starts with the premise that in                                                                      
                 order for a claim to pass muster under the second paragraph of                                                                         
                 35 U.S.C. § 112, “one of ordinary skill in the art must be                                                                             
                 able to determine with absolute certainty whether every                                                                                
                 particular article necessarily falls within the scope of that                                                                          
                 claim or outside the scope of that claim” (answer, pages 3-4;                                                                          
                 underlining in original).  The examiner notes that the claims                                                                          
                 in question define the invention in terms of the “mean free                                                                            
                 path” and “bovine blood absorbency rate” of the transfer                                                                               
                 layer.   According to the examiner,1                                                                                                                           
                          [s]ince a myriad of testing rooms conditions,                                                                                 
                          material(s) age, testing location, and the like                                                                               

                          1Actually, the term “mean free path” is found in the base                                                                     
                 claims from which claims 7, 8, 18 and 19 depend.                                                                                       
                                                                           3                                                                            





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