Ex parte CHEN et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1999-0710                                                        
          Application No. 08/716,875                                                  

          Antibodies, Inc., 802 F.2d 1367, 1385, 231 USPQ 81, 94-95                   
          (Fed. Cir. 1986), cert. denied, 480 U.S. 947 (1987);                        
          Shatterproof Glass Corp. v. Libbey-Owens Ford Co., 758 F.2d                 
          613, 624, 225 USPQ 634, 641 (Fed. Cir. 1985).  In the present               
          case, we think the detailed explanation in appellants’                      
          specification on pages 6-8 of how the “mean free path” and                  
          “bovine blood absorbency rate” of a layer of material are                   
          determined are such that those skilled in the art would be                  
          reasonably apprised of the metes and bounds of the claims.                  
          Accordingly, the examiner’s rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 112,                
          second paragraph, will not be sustained.                                    


                          The 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) rejection                            
               Anticipation is established only when a single prior art               
          reference discloses, expressly or under principles of                       
          inherency, each and every element of a claimed invention.  RCA              
          Corp. v. Applied Digital Data Sys., Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444,              
          221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                         
               Each of the independent claims on appeal recites that the              
          transfer layer comprises structural elements defining a mean                
          free path within the range of 50 microns to about 200 microns,              

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