Ex parte GERBER et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1999-1478                                                        
          Application 08/742,327                                                      


          applying a solid film lubricant on the tapered yoke end 25                  
          (i.e. at the connection between the main shaft 14 and the yoke              
          12) would result in a sliding motion between the main shaft 14              
          and the yoke 12.  Such sliding motion would be detrimental to               
          the operation of the coal pulverizer.  Thus, as argued in                   
          appellants’ brief (page 8) there is nothing in the Itoh                     
          reference which would teach or suggest applying a dry film                  
          lubricant to the tapered yoke end of a main shaft for a coal                
          pulverizer.                                                                 


               In our opinion, in searching for an incentive for                      
          modifying the prior art main shaft, the examiner has                        
          impermissibly drawn from appellants’ own teachings and fallen               
          victim to what our reviewing Court has called “the insidious                
          effect of a hindsight syndrome wherein that which only the                  
          inventor has taught is used against its teacher.”  W. L. Gore               
          & Associates, Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1553, 220               
          USPQ 303, 313 (Fed. Cir. 1983) cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851                   
          (1984).  It is thus our view that the examiner’s conclusion of              
          obviousness is based on a hindsight reconstruction using                    
          appellants’ own disclosure as a blueprint to arrive at the                  
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