ELLIS et al. vs. HENRY - Page 7



          Interference No. 103,414                                                   


                    Bond, 25 F.3d 1566, 1571, 30 USPQ2d 1911,                        
                    1915 (Fed. Cir. 1994).                                           
                         In the absence of ambiguity, it is fundamental              
                         that the language of a count should be given the            
                         broadest reasonable interpretation it will support          
                         and should not be given a contrived, artificial,            
                         or narrow interpretation which fails to apply the           
                         language of the count in its most obvious sense.            
                         Only when counts are ambiguous may resort be had            
                         to the application where the counts originated,             
                         and this court does not look to the specification           
                         to determine whether there is an ambiguity.                 
                    In re Baxter, 656 F.2d 679, 686, 210 USPQ 795, 802               
                    (CCPA 1981)(citations omitted).                                  
                                                                                    
          Genentech Inc. v. Chiron Corp. , 112 F.3d 495, 500, 42 USPQ2d              
          1608, 1612 (Fed. Cir. 1997).  As neither party contends the count          
          is ambiguous, the count will be construed without resort to                
          either party's involved application.  Henry argues that the count          
               describes a rivet having a head and a shank with two                  
               stages - one stage having a relatively larger diameter                
               than the other.  What Junior Party Ellis has provided                 
               is evidence of an improvement - a third stage - to the                
               pre-existing two stage rivet claimed in Count 1 and                   
               invented elsewhere by Senior Party Henry. [H.Br. 7.]                  
                                                                                    
          Ellis's briefs for final hearing do not challenge Henry's                  
          interpretation of the scope as reciting a "two-stage" rivet,               
          arguing instead that the count is broad enough to encompass his            
          three-stage and partially tapered rivets (E.Rep.Br.2). 6  However,         
          at the oral hearing Ellis argued that Henry's interpretation of            
          the count is incorrect because it fails to take into account the           
          term "spaced" in the phrase "a relatively small outer diameter             
          portion positioned on said body spaced axially inwardly from said          
          relatively large outer diameter portion" (emphasis added).                 

               6  Ellis's opening brief does not address the question of             
          count construction.                                                        
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