Ex parte CRIPE et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2000-0034                                                        
          Application 08/473,634                                                      


          ordinary skill in the art to use a confined reactor in                      
          Harada’s method because use of such a reactor ensures                       
          sufficient residence time to complete the reaction (answer,                 
          page 3).                                                                    
               Even if essentially Harada’s entire reactor can be a                   
          confined portion of the reactor, the examiner has not provided              
          evidence or technical reasoning which shows that the flow                   
          introduced into Harada’s reactor is introduced into                         
          essentially the entire reactor rather than being introduced                 
          into the entire reactor.  Moreover, the examiner’s argument                 
          that one of ordinary skill in the art would have used a                     
          confined reactor to provide sufficient residence time for the               
          reaction is irrelevant because what the appellants’ claim 18                
          requires is not that a confined reactor is used but, rather,                
          that the gas is introduced into a confined portion of the                   
          reactor.  Because the examiner has not established that                     
          introducing Harada’s flow into a confined portion of the                    
          reactor would have been fairly suggested to one of ordinary                 
          skill in the art by the applied prior art, the examiner has                 
          not carried the burden of establishing a prima facie case of                
          obviousness of the method recited in that claim.                            
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