Ex parte CHALFANT - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2000-0179                                                        
          Application No. 08/923,774                                                  


                                       OPINION                                        
               In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given                 
          careful consideration to the appellant's specification and                  
          claims, to the applied prior art references, to the Ruger and               
          Chalfant declarations (Paper No. 20) and the Stierle                        
          declaration (Paper No. 19) , and to the respective positions2                                                 
          articulated by the appellant and the examiner.  As a                        
          consequence of our review, we make the determinations which                 
          follow.                                                                     
                                 Claims 9-15 and 17                                   
               The subject matter of claims 9-15 and 17 differs from the              
          shopping cart of Sides in that Sides discloses only one seat                
          section pivotally mounted to the basket frame, rather than two              
          such seat sections as required by the claims.  The examiner's               
          position, as stated on page 5 of the answer, is that it would               
          have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the                
          time of appellant's invention to provide multiple seats in                  
          tandem one in front of the other as taught by Dunkley for the               
          purpose of carrying a second passenger.                                     

               We note that Paper Nos. 19 and 20 were entered in reverse order of2                                                                     
          their receipt in the Patent and Trademark Office (PTO).                     
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