Ex parte CHALFANT - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2000-0179                                                        
          Application No. 08/923,774                                                  


               Dunkley is directed to a collapsible baby carriage                     
          comprising two seats in tandem for the purpose of carrying                  
          more than one child.  While we do appreciate that both Sides                
          and Dunkley address the problem of collapsible seat assemblies              
          for carrying children, it is not apparent to us why one of                  
          ordinary skill in the art would have found suggestion in the                
          teaching by Dunkley of a tandem seat arrangement in a baby                  
          carriage to provide a second seat section in the Sides                      
          shopping cart, especially in light of the very disparate                    
          structural and functional features of the Sides shopping cart               
          and the Dunkley baby carriage.  From our perspective, the only              
          suggestion for combining the applied references in the manner               
          proposed by the examiner is found in the luxury of hindsight                
          accorded one who first viewed the appellant's disclosure.3                  
          This, of course, is not a proper basis for a rejection.  See                




               While the Doty (U.S. Pat. No. 5,312,122) and Gray (U.S. Des. Pat. No.3                                                                     
          336,993) patents and the Shop-Along Child Carrier alluded to in the Ruger,  
          Chalfant and Stierle declarations teach the desirability of providing seating
          for more than one child in a shopping cart, these references would have     
          suggested furnishing such seating by either providing four leg openings in the
          rear wall of the collapsible pivotable seat section (Gray) or providing an  
          additional seat as an attachment to the rear of the shopping cart (Doty and 
          Shop-Along).                                                                
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