Ex parte ZEHNDER - Page 6




          Appeal No. 2000-0204                                                        
          Application No. 08/512,068                                                  


          holding grate be in the same shipping container as the candles              
          and does not require that the wick holding grate be oriented                
          in any particular relationship to the candles.                              


          An anticipation under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) is established                     
          when a single prior art reference discloses, either expressly               
          or under principles of inherency, each and every element or                 
          limitation of a claimed invention.  See In re Schreiber, 128                
          F.3d 1473, 1477, 44 USPQ2d 1429, 1431 (Fed. Cir. 1997) and RCA              
          Corp. v. Applied Digital Data Systems, Inc., 730 F.2d 1440,                 
          1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  However, we observe              
          that the law of anticipation does not require that the                      
          reference teach what the appellant has disclosed but only that              
          the claims on appeal "read on" something disclosed in the                   
          reference, i.e., all limitations of the claim are found in the              
          reference.  See Kalman v. Kimberly Clark Corp., 713 F.2d 760,               
          772, 218 USPQ 781, 789 (Fed. Cir. 1983).  While it is true                  
          that there is nothing in the Bolinger reference which                       
          expressly indicates that the wick holding element (36) may be               
          used in the manner set forth in appellant's claim 13, i.e.,                 
          shipped in a shipping container along with the candles, as we               
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