Appeal No. 2000-0693 Application 08/845,282 (Japanese Patent Application) Claims 4, 8-15, 17-19, 21-57 and 59 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Japanese patent document 63-169871 to Harada (JA ‘871) in view of Japanese patent document 1-304836 to Kure (JA ‘836) and further in view of Japanese patent document 56-127032 to Barnett (JA ‘032).3 According to the examiner, “[t]his rejection is set forth in prior Office action, Paper No. 7 and Paper No. 17” (answer, page 4).4 As it turns out, the examiner’s position as set forth in the “Response to Argument” section of the answer regarding a very relevant feature of the claimed invention is substantially different than the positions taken in previous office actions. Accordingly, our focus will be on the 3 The final rejection (Paper No. 17) also included a rejection of all the then pending claims under the judicially created doctrine of obviousness-type double patenting. This rejection was subsequently withdrawn by the examiner. See section 6 (“Issues”) on page 2 of the answer. 4 The procedure followed by the examiner here of incorporating by reference more than one previous office action in explaining the rejection is not in compliance with Section 1208 of the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure (MPEP), which expressly provides that incorporation by reference may be made only to a single other action. 3Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007