Ex Parte HASHIZUME et al - Page 6




Appeal No. 2000-0710                                                                  
Serial No. 08/788,959                                                                 
                                                                                     
          The Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a)                                      
          Claims 3, 5-9, 20 and 21                                                    
               We will sustain this rejection.                                        
               Appellants’ have not argued that it would not have been                
          obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art to combine the                 
          teachings of Fujii and Rittberg at the time the invention was               
          made.                                                                       
               Appellants’ only argument with respect to claims 6 and 20              
          appears at page 9 of the brief.  Here, appellants argue that                
          Rittberg does not teach or suggest a common electrode having                
          different thicknesses, as recited in claims 6 and 20.  In the               
          specification at page 18, appellants teach that reduced thickness           
          areas allow a large displacement of the diaphragm layer VP into             
          the ink chamber IT so as to increase the volume of ink jetted via           
          orifice NH for printing.  See Fig. 12.                                      
               We have not found this argument persuasive.  In the sentence           
          bridging pages 1 and 2, Rittberg teaches that it was known in the           
          art of ink jet recording heads to place a metal membrane or cover           
          positioned over fluid-filled chambers for reducing the size of              
          the chambers for ink jetting.  The reference teaches different              
                                                                                     
          PZT projections and upper electrodes 13 would be expected to have           
          aligned edge layers just as taught by appellants.  However, there is        
          no outstanding rejection of claims 1, 4 and 22 as obvious over Fujii        
          in view of Rittberg for us to consider.                                     
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