Ex parte HAGEMAN et al. - Page 9




                 Appeal No. 2000-1514                                                                                     Page 9                        
                 Application No. 09/038,450                                                                                                             


                 have led one of ordinary skill in the art to combine the                                                                               
                 relevant teachings of the references to arrive at the claimed                                                                          
                 invention.  See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d                                                                              
                 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988) and In re Lintner, 458 F.2d 1013,                                                                          
                 1016, 173 USPQ 560, 562 (CCPA 1972).                                                                                                   


                          Claims 1 to 12 and 14 to 17 under appeal all require the                                                                      
                 power mechanism to be positioned outboard of an outer edge of                                                                          
                 the chock path.  However, this limitation is not suggested by                                                                          
                 the applied prior art (i.e., Springer).  In that regard, while                                                                         
                 Springer does teach a drive mechanism including a motor 16 and                                                                         
                 a chain assembly 18, Springer does not teach or suggest                                                                                


                          2(...continued)                                                                                                               
                 modify a reference may flow from the prior art references                                                                              
                 themselves, the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art,                                                                         
                 or, in some cases, from the nature of the problem to be                                                                                
                 solved, see Pro-Mold & Tool Co. v. Great Lakes Plastics, Inc.,                                                                         
                 75 F.3d 1568, 1573, 37 USPQ2d 1626, 1630 (Fed. Cir. 1996),                                                                             
                 Para-Ordinance Mfg., Inc. v. SGS Importers Int'l., Inc., 73                                                                            
                 F.3d 1085, 1088, 37 USPQ2d 1237, 1240 (Fed. Cir. 1995), cert.                                                                          
                 denied, 117 S. Ct. 80 (1996), although "the suggestion more                                                                            
                 often comes from the teachings of the pertinent references,"                                                                           
                 In re Rouffet, 149 F.3d 1350, 1355, 47 USPQ2d 1453, 1456 (Fed.                                                                         
                 Cir. 1998).  The range of sources available, however, does not                                                                         
                 diminish the requirement for actual evidence.  That is, the                                                                            
                 showing must be clear and particular.  See In re Dembiczak,                                                                            
                 175 F.3d 994, 999, 50 USPQ2d 1614, 1617 (Fed. Cir. 1999).                                                                              







Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007