Ex parte HAGEMAN et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 2000-1514                                      Page 10           
          Application No. 09/038,450                                                  


          positioning the power mechanism outboard of an outer edge of                
          the chock path.  To supply this omission in the teachings of                
          the applied prior art, the examiner determined that this                    
          difference would have been obvious to an artisan.  However,                 
          this determination has not been supported by any evidence that              
          would have led an artisan to arrive at the claimed invention.               
          In any event, although a prior art device "may be capable of                
          being modified to run in the manner claimed, there must be                  
          suggestion or motivation in the reference to do so."  In re                 
          Mills, 916 F.2d 680, 682, 16 USPQ2d 1430, 1432 (Fed. Cir.                   
          1990).  See also In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ                  
          1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  In this case, there is no                     
          suggestion and motivation provided in the applied prior art to              
          modify Springer in the manner indicated by the examiner.                    


               In our view, the only suggestion for modifying Springer                
          in the manner proposed by the examiner to meet the above-noted              
          limitations stems from hindsight knowledge derived from the                 
          appellants' own disclosure.  The use of such hindsight                      
          knowledge to support an obviousness rejection under 35 U.S.C.               








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